Mesothelioma sounds heavy and
this page on What is Mesothelioma, answers
the question in understandable terms.
Mesothelioma is, simply put,
Cancer of the Mesothelium.
The Mesothelium is actually a membrane that
both covers and protects the internal organs of the body.
It has two layers, one covering the organs,
the other, which is outer, envelops both the organs
and the first layer.
Between the two membrane layers, the mesothelium
produces a lubricating fluid that aids the moving
organs like the heart and the lungs to glide smoothly
against nearby structures.
Different Names For Different MesotheliumDepending on where the mesothelium is found,
there different names for them:
-Peritoneum covers the abdominal area
-Pleura covers the lungs and chest area
-Pericardium covers the heart
-Tunica vaginalis testis covers the male internal reproductive organs
-Tunica serosa uteri covers the female internal reproductive organs.
Now what is mesothelioma?
It is a disease condition in which cells of the mesothelium
become abnormal and divide at a very fast rate, without
control and without order.
The cells actually misbehave uncontrollably.
They can spread or metastasize to other parts of the body.
The most common mesothelioma cases start in the peritoneum.
This is called peritoneal mesothelioma.
Another common mesothelioma is that which starts around
the lungs. This is called pleural mesothelioma.
The less common one is pericardial mesothelioma.
Your next question now may just be..
What are Mesothelioma causes?
What causes the misbehavior of the mesothelium cells?
Put simply, and this stands for most cases,
it is caused by exposure to and
inhaling of Asbestos dust.
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